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CONFIGURABLE PLATFORM ARCHITECTURES AND APPLICATIONS FOR
UBIQUITOUS WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS

PROJECT OBJECTIVE:
The project aims to enable rapid development and deployment of configurable wireless appliances and network infrastructure devices capable of high-bandwidth ubiquitous data communications through a heterogeneous network. Configurable platform architectures will be developed to satisfy the above objective, consisting of configurable wireless protocols, hardware-software architectures, and a network-aware operating system. The configurable platform will enable a new class of wireless applications that will adapt to platform resources, network conditions, and contextual information in the user’s computing and communication environment.

GENERAL DESCRIPTION:
To enable ubiquitous computing and communication in an evolving, heterogeneous network, there will be a critical need for mobile wireless appliances and wireless network devices with integrated computing and communication capabilities. The new appliances and network devices will have to communicate using multiple wireless access technologies and protocol standards; satisfy differing quality of service (QoS), error resiliency, and security requirements of new wireless data services, and adapt to display and battery constraints of the appliances. This research will develop multi-network, configurable wireless protocol stacks to support anytime, anyhow and anywhere communications; adaptive applications that can adapt to the available resources and dynamic constraints of the heterogeneous wireless networks; and a hardware-software platform architecture which can implement the above tasks efficiently providing dynamic configurability to varying network conditions, diverse service requirements, and appliance constraints.

The proposed wireless platform will enable rapid production of new wireless appliances and infrastructure devices, with different processing and network access requirements, and with varying cost, performance and battery constraints. By configuring the platform architecture to the desired application instead of designing a new appliance for each application, significant reductions can be achieved in the design cost and time-to-market for these appliances. The wireless platform architecture will provide for volume production, stimulating the semiconductor and wireless equipment industry in California as processors and memory did in the last two decades. Through support of enhanced functionalities, such as support for high-bandwidth wireless data services and multiple, adaptive wireless protocols, the platform architecture will enable wireless products with significantly enhanced value without associated increase in time-to-market and cost, and hence positively impact the products’ time-in-market. As will be demonstrated by our research, the run-time configurable wireless appliances and network devices will lead to the evolution of adaptive wireless applications, stimulating new wireless application software and wireless data service industries in California. The proposed research will pave the way for ubiquitous data communications, leading to the next growth spurt in industrial productivity.

TECHNICAL ABSTRACT:
Mobile, ubiquitous computing and communications will enable a new era of mobile information technology, fueling the need for a heterogeneous, yet seamlessly integrated, network of multi-function, multi-access-technology wireless appliances and infrastructure devices such as wireless access points and gateway devices. In addition to supporting multiple wireless access technologies and their protocol standards, like software defined radios aim to, the new appliances and infrastructure devices have to satisfy the differing dynamic requirements of the wireless services, such as transmission latency, security levels, and bit error rate (BER), and the constraints imposed by client appliances, including limited battery capacity and display capabilities. Consequently, new design methodologies need to be developed to make the new wireless appliances and infrastructure devices, as well as the applications that run on them, aware of varying network conditions, service requirements, and appliance constraints; and to develop a configurable architecture which enables rapid development of the appliances as well as run-time adaptability to changing network, service, and client constraints.

To provide the required dynamic configurability, and simultaneously reduce time-to-market and enhance time-in-market of wireless appliances and infrastructure devices, we propose to develop a configurable platform architecture and applications which provide dynamic adaptation through the following techniques: (1) providing protocol level adaptivity through support of multiple protocol stacks as well as dynamic adaptability in each protocol stack; (2) developing a configurable hardware-software (HW/SW) platform based architecture which provides significant runtime performance improvement over the software defined radio approach; and (3) developing new adaptive applications enabled by the configurable platform, and developing the necessary interfaces and run-time environment for adaptive applications. The proposed platform based architecture can be configured to produce a wide range of wireless appliances and network devices. While the HW/SW platform-based approach provides ASIC-like performance, it achieves the configurability required by the wireless appliances and network devices through provisioning for static as well as dynamic application level and protocol level configuration.

PARTICIPATING FACULTY:
The following CWC faculty are participating in this research project: Sujit Dey(lead PI), Bill Lin, Ramesh Rao, and Geoff Voelker.
 
 
 
 
 
 
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